USC Distinguished Professor of Sociology and American Studies & Ethnicity, Manuel Pastor, provides the real story of the disruption Trump caused in LA with ICE, National Guard, Marines, and police.
Dr. Manuel Pastor reveals the true story of Los Angeles.
Watch Politics Done Right T.V. here.
Podcasts (Video — Audio)
Summary
Los Angeles’ immigrant communities face a crisis hidden in plain sight. While television cameras circle four tense blocks downtown, Dr. Manuel Pastor reveals that the real drama is ICE’s region-wide sweep – a Stephen Miller-driven numbers game that hauls long-time residents out of garment shops, construction sites, and even curbside flower stands.
Key take-aways
- Miller’s push for bigger arrest quotas shifted ICE from “criminal targets” to easily found day-labor sites such as Home Depot parking lots and apparel factories.
- One-third of L.A.’s construction workforce is undocumented; removing them threatens post-fire rebuilding and the broader state economy.
- Business owners—from growers to restaurateurs—are pressuring the White House to back off raids that drain their labor force, forcing an on-again, off-again ICE strategy.
- Media fixation on police-protester skirmishes obscures faith-led, non-violent resistance that channels “hot rage into cold strategy,” as Pastor argues in Dissent.
- Trump’s “Big, Beautiful Bill” would shovel billions to ICE even as the agency runs $1 billion over budget—proof of a policy fueled by spectacle rather than sober economics.
Dr. Pastor’s intervention reframes the narrative: this is not merely a street-level clash but a moral and economic reckoning in which California’s immigrant backbone collides with Washington’s politics of cruelty—energizing a multi-racial, multi-faith coalition determined to defend democracy.
Premium Content (Complimentary)
Corporate media saturates prime-time feeds with looping images of flash-bang grenades on Spring Street, yet Los Angeles’ most consequential confrontation unfolds far from the cameras. Dr. Manuel Pastor—USC sociologist and director of the Equity Research Institute—pulls the lens back to reveal a strategic escalation orchestrated by White House adviser Stephen Miller. Frustrated that traditional “criminal alien” operations yield too few headlines, Miller redirected ICE toward “target-rich environments”—garment rows, big-box parking lots, and roadside flower vendors—where agents can rack up detentions quickly and feed the MAGA mythos of an ever-present, threatening “other.”
That pivot collides with economic reality. California’s prosperity, the fourth-largest among the world’s economies, rests on immigrant labor at every rung of the value chain. USC data show roughly a third of residential construction workers in L.A. County lack authorized status—skilled tradespeople essential to rebuilding after January’s wildfires. The Los Angeles Times warns that full-scale deportations would slash statewide wages and choke growth, underscoring how deeply immigrant labor interlaces with Silicon Valley innovation, Central Valley agriculture, and Hollywood’s service infrastructure.
Predictably, growers who need pickers and hoteliers who need housekeepers rebelled when raids left fields unharvested and suites unmade. Within days, the administration backpedaled—emailing ICE field offices to stand down at farms and hotels. Yet Trump’s Truth Social tirades soon swung back toward maximalist deportations, a whiplash agenda emblematic of what Pastor labels the fusion of “cruelty and stupidity.” Businesses face workforce chaos; families face existential terror; communities whipsaw between sudden clampdowns and confusing reprieves—all to nourish the optics of a hard line.
This performative cruelty carries a multi-layered cost. When day laborer lines vanish from Home Depot lots—emptied overnight by armed agents—small contractors lose crews, homeowners delay repairs, and the informal wage lifeline that sustains thousands evaporates. The pain reverberates beyond immigrant households; a CalMatters survey finds that farm groups are lobbying Sacramento for a “workforce stabilization” plan, lest crops rot and food prices spike nationwide.
Meanwhile, Trump’s “big, beautiful bill” proposes pouring tens of billions more into an agency already $1 billion over budget, even as teachers plead for classroom supplies and wildfire-ravaged counties await infrastructure aid. Pastor’s indictment is clear: the administration bankrupts both the Treasury and the republic’s moral ledger for a spectacle that satisfies a shrinking base but sabotages the broader economy.
The struggle, however, is not simply material; it is existential. Dr. Pastor recounts clergy kneeling before National Guard shields, transforming prayer into disciplined resistance and cooling raw street anger into strategic defiance. Their tactics evoke the Black freedom movement’s insistence that militant non-violence can pry open democratic space. Significantly, this is the first domestic deployment of the Guard without a governor’s consent since the 1960s, a federal incursion that should alarm civil libertarians across the spectrum.
Mainstream outlets rarely foreground these constitutional stakes. Instead, breathless “riot porn” stereotypes youth of color while erasing the undocumented mothers vanishing from garment floors and the faith leaders shielding them. Such framing serves power: it narrows the moral imagination to property damage, not human damage, and grants cover to an administration intent on criminalizing residency itself.
Progressive media must therefore amplify Pastor’s call for a “broad front” that fuses labor, faith communities, immigrant-rights coalitions, and business owners who now recognize their dependence on the very workers Trump vilifies. Policy prescriptions flow from that coalition: comprehensive immigration reform with an earned pathway to citizenship; strict limits on militarized enforcement; and federal investment in community-based legal support. At the state level, California’s pending budget trims Medi-Cal premiums for undocumented residents, signaling how sub-national actors can counter federal hostility.
Ultimately, Los Angeles offers the nation a prophetic mirror. The city’s resistance illustrates that when power wages a politics of fear, solidarity can transform outrage into organized, strategic action. Economically indispensable and politically ascendant, immigrant workers stand not at the margins but at the very heart of America’s future. The choice is stark: double down on spectacle-driven deportations that hobble the economy and shred civil liberties, or embrace an inclusive democracy that recognizes immigrants as co-architects of shared prosperity. Dr. Pastor’s exposé insists the country cannot pretend neutrality; it must decide whether to kneel with the faithful or march behind the flash-bangs.
